Culture & etiquette

Tattoos in Japan: Onsen, Gyms, Beaches & Etiquette

Why some onsen and pools ban tattoos, how to find tattoo-friendly baths, private baths, cover-up stickers, and what to expect at gyms, beaches and ryokan.

Last reviewed: · Prices are approximate and for orientation only.

Tattoos are legal in Japan and increasingly common among young people, but they still carry an association with organised crime for some. As a result, many public baths, onsen, pools, gyms and some beaches have rules banning visible tattoos. As a visitor, you'll mostly encounter this at hot springs.

Will I be turned away?

It depends on the facility. Policies range from a total ban, to allowing small tattoos covered by a sticker, to fully tattoo-friendly. Staff usually enforce posted rules regardless of the tattoo's style or meaning. Japan's tourism authorities have encouraged facilities to be more flexible with foreign visitors, and many have relaxed their rules.

How to find tattoo-friendly baths

  • Check the website or ask in advance. Search for 「タトゥー OK」 or "tattoo friendly" plus the town name.
  • Neighbourhood sentō (public bathhouses) are often more relaxed than resort onsen — many have no tattoo rule at all.
  • Some onsen towns are known for flexibility, for example Beppu and Kinosaki, where many baths accept tattoos (always check the specific bath).
  • Community-run lists such as Tattoo-Friendly provide user reports — verify before you go.

Private and reservable baths

The easiest option is a private bath: a room with its own open-air bath at a ryokan, or a kashikiri (reservable family bath) at an onsen facility. You bathe alone or with your companions, and tattoos aren't an issue. See our ryokan guide.

Cover-up stickers

Some facilities allow small tattoos if covered with a skin-coloured patch (sold at drugstores and sometimes at the facility). Large or multiple tattoos usually can't be covered this way.

Gyms, pools and beaches

  • Hotel and public gyms and pools often require tattoos to be covered with clothing or rash guards.
  • Some beaches, for example in Kanagawa, have had rules asking people to cover tattoos. Rules vary by beach and year.
  • Theme parks and most other attractions don't restrict tattoos.

Etiquette tips

  • Follow the posted rules politely — arguing won't change them.
  • In everyday life (trains, restaurants, temples), visible tattoos are fine, though covering large ones at formal occasions or traditional inns is considerate.
  • Remember general onsen etiquette: wash before entering, no swimsuits, towels out of the water.

Frequently asked questions

Can foreigners with tattoos go to onsen in Japan?

Sometimes. Policies vary by facility: some ban tattoos, some allow small covered tattoos, and some are tattoo-friendly. Private baths are always an option.

Are tattoos illegal in Japan?

No. Tattoos are legal, but some businesses, especially baths, pools and gyms, restrict visible tattoos.

Official sources & further reading

Rules, prices and schedules change. Confirm details here before you travel: